Choquequirao
Peru

Choquequirao

Inca ceremonial and administrative complex in Peru

Location

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Historical Context

About

Choquequirao is an extensive Incan archaeological site located in the southern region of Peru, perched at an elevation of 3,050 meters in the Vilcabamba mountain range. It is often compared to Machu Picchu due to its architectural style and significance. The site, primarily dating to the 15th and 16th centuries, served as a ceremonial and administrative center. It features numerous terraces, ceremonial platforms, and a sophisticated water management system, including aqueducts and fountains. Choquequirao played a crucial role as a political, social, and economic hub, possibly designed by Pachacuti and expanded by his son, Tupac Inca Yupanqui. The site also served as a strategic link between the Amazon and Cusco and includes unique Chachapoya-designed artistic features, such as petroglyphs and terraced art. Its construction and layout reflect the Inca's advanced urban planning skills and their reverence for natural and celestial elements.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileChoquequirao-cimatruncada.jpg
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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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15th Century Inception

1400 CE

16th Century Expansion

1500 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Frontier Forts
category

Water Management Features

AqueductsFountains
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Public and Civic Structures

Plazas
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Ceremonial Platforms
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Artistic and Decorative Features

Petroglyphs
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Agricultural and Land Use Features

Terraces
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesPalaces
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Transportation and Communication Structures

Paths
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Peru

Coordinates

-13.39° N, -72.87° E