Muyuq Marka
Peru

Muyuq Marka

Circular Incan tower with concentric walls

Location

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Historical Context

About

Muyuq Marka is an archaeological site located within the fortress of Sacsayhuamán, above Cusco, Peru. This Incan structure was originally a round tower used as the Temple of Inti, the Sun God. It featured triple walls aligned with celestial events, such as the zenith sunrise and antizenith sunset. The site consists of three concentric circular stone walls connected by radial walls and included a water reservoir system with a fountain. The tower was part of a complex of three towers at Sacsayhuamán, with the site also featuring terraces and stone alignments. Muyuq Marka's architectural significance is highlighted by its cylindrical and conical design, which showcased Incan engineering prowess before its dismantling by the Spanish in the 16th century. The site holds historical importance as the location where Inca soldier Cahuide made a notable stand during the Battle of Sacsayhuamán.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileSaqsayhuaman1.jpg
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Construction of Muyuq Marka

1400s CE

Destruction by Spaniards

1530s CE

Battle of Sacsayhuaman

1536 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

TowersFortresses
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Water Management Features

ReservoirsFountains
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
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Agricultural and Land Use Features

Terraces
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Astronomical and Timekeeping Structures

Stone Alignments
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

Reference

Details

Country

Peru

Coordinates

-13.51° N, -71.98° E