Pachatusan
Peru

Pachatusan

High mountain venerated as an apu.

Location

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Historical Context

About

Pachatusan is a prominent mountain located northeast of Cusco, Peru, standing at approximately 4,842 meters high. It is part of the Andes mountain range and lies near the Vilcanota River, adjacent to the mountain Huaypun. The local Quechua-speaking communities venerate Pachatusan as an 'apu,' a spiritual entity believed to protect the surrounding region. The mountain's cultural significance is highlighted by its designation as a National Cultural Heritage site in 2009, recognizing its archaeological and cultural landscape. While primarily a natural feature, its role as a venerated site emphasizes the spiritual and cultural practices of the indigenous peoples of the Andes. Pachatusan's designation underscores its importance in the cultural and historical narratives of Peru.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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designation as National Cultural Heritage

2009 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Holy Stones
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

Reference

Details

Country

Peru

Coordinates

-13.52° N, -71.78° E