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Saudi Arabia

Al Thumamah (Riyadh)

Neolithic desert settlement near Riyadh

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The archaeological site at Al-Thumamah, located near Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, reveals evidence of early human settlement dating back approximately 8000 years during the Neolithic period. This area, characterized by its arid lowland desert environment, is situated at the edge of the al-Armah mountains. The site offers insights into early human habitation in the Arabian Peninsula, with evidence of village structures and agricultural practices, such as gardens, which demonstrate adaptation to the challenging desert conditions. Al-Thumamah's significance lies in its contribution to understanding the spread of Neolithic cultures in this region, emphasizing human resilience and innovation in adapting to arid landscapes. The site provides a unique glimpse into the lifeways of early inhabitants and their interactions with the environment.

Archaeological Features

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Agricultural and Land Use Features

Gardens

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Villages

Historical Timeline

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Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Saudi Arabia
Source
Wikipedia