Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Location
About
Hegra, also known as Mada'in Salih, is a significant archaeological site located in Saudi Arabia's Al-'Ula region. Predominantly featuring rock-cut tombs from the Nabataean Kingdom, it was the second largest city after Petra. The site's remarkable preservation is attributed to its arid climate and historical neglect, allowing an extensive view into Nabataean life. The settlement includes monumental tombs with intricate façades, a fortified Ottoman structure, and ancient water management systems such as wells and cisterns. Serving as a crucial trade hub on the overland caravan route, it flourished under Nabataean rule before becoming part of the Roman Empire. Recognized as Saudi Arabia's first UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hegra provides invaluable insights into the intersection of multiple ancient cultures and their architectural prowess.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Hegra (Mada'in Salih)
Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Defensive Structures
Water Management Features
Burial and Funerary Structures
Religious and Ritual Structures
Artistic and Decorative Features
Agricultural and Land Use Features
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Transportation and Communication Structures
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Saudi Arabia
- Source
- Wikipedia
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