Bulverket
Sweden

Bulverket

Large wooden fortification in Lake Tingstäde

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Bulverket, located in Lake Tingstäde on Gotland, Sweden, is a significant archaeological site dating to the 12th century CE. It represents a large wooden fortification built as a shelter during the turbulent end of the Viking Age. The structure featured a platform with houses surrounded by a double palisade, covering a diameter of about 250 meters. Despite its purpose remaining uncertain, it is believed to have served as a refuge or potentially a trading hub during a time of social upheaval and external threats. Archaeological finds include well-preserved wooden remains and boats, with one vessel serving as a model for reconstructed Viking ships. The site reflects influences from Slavic or Baltic styles, highlighting its cultural and historical significance.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

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Temporal Epochs

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Usage of the Bulverket

1130s CE to 1200 CE

Construction of the Bulverket

1130s CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

FortressesBarricades
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Houses
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Islands
category

Transportation and Communication Structures

Mooring
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Sweden

Coordinates

57.73° N, 18.63° E