Sweden

Gårdlösa

Iron Age settlement in Skåne, southern Sweden

Location

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Historical Context

About

Gårdlösa is the site of an Iron Age settlement in the parish of Smedstorp in Skåne, Sweden. It was inhabited shortly during the late Nordic Bronze Age, and from the 1st century BC–11th century AD. In 1949, a woman's grave from the Roman Iron Age was found in Gårdlösa. It had a silver fibula on which there was a runic inscription. In 1963–1976, there were archaeological excavations of house foundations, grave fields and a shrine. The rich and varied material has enabled scholars to perform cross-domain studies of the inhabitants' social, economic and religious life, giving a good picture of an Iron Age agricultural settlement and its resources. There are two stone circles, and two irregularly shaped cobble-clad graves and a smaller one, as well as a circular formation of stones from the late Vendel Age or the Viking Age.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Long occupation span

1st century BC–11th century AD

Women's grave discovered

1949

Major excavations

1963–1976

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

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Burial and Funerary Structures

GravesCemeteries
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
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Artistic and Decorative Features

Inscriptions
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesVillages
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Astronomical and Timekeeping Structures

Stone Alignments
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Reference

Details

Country

Sweden

Coordinates

55.55° N, 14.14° E