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Switzerland

Augusta Raurica

Roman colony with urban and military remains.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Augusta Raurica is an important Roman archaeological site located near Basel, Switzerland. Established around 44 BCE by Lucius Munatius Plancus, it is recognized as the oldest Roman colony on the Rhine. The site was strategically positioned and well-defended, featuring a castrum and an extensive urban layout. It thrived as a significant commercial hub by the 2nd century CE, boasting structures typical of a Roman city, including a large theatre, public baths, and an aqueduct. The city’s prosperity was curtailed by an earthquake in 250 CE and subsequent destruction by Alemanni tribes around 260 CE. Despite these setbacks, Augusta Raurica remains one of the best-preserved Roman cities north of the Alps, offering valuable insights into Roman urban planning and culture.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Augusta Raurica

FileAugustaRaurica_1.JPG
FileAugusta_Raurica_-_Theater2.jpg
FileAugustaraurica_temple1.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

FortressesFrontier Forts

Water Management Features

Aqueducts

Public and Civic Structures

Public BathsTheatresAmphitheatresForum

Industrial and Craft Structures

Kilns

Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Cities

Transportation and Communication Structures

Roads

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Switzerland
Source
Wikipedia