United Kingdom

Quoygrew settlement, Westray

Norse farmstead in Orkney, 10th–16th centuries

Location

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Historical Context

About

Quoygrew, Westray is the site of a medieval Norse settlement on the island of Westray in Orkney, Scotland. Established as a small farmstead most likely between 900 and 1000 AD, and later expanded in 1200, Quoygrew includes the remains of medieval and post-medieval buildings that range in date from the 10th to the 16th centuries. The 1 hectare (2.5 acres) farmstead was continuously occupied until the early 20th century. Historic Environment Scotland established the site as a scheduled monument in 2014.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Coastal midden date range

10th–12th centuries

Settlement founded

c. 900–1000 AD

Earliest dwelling constructed

1000–1200 AD

Farm midden radiocarbon range

1004–1262 AD

Stone house constructed

c. 1200 AD

Cellar dug into coastal midden

13th century

Stone building dismantled

1700

Continuous occupation ended

early 20th century

Scheduled monument designation

2014

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

Vaults
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Agricultural and Land Use Features

Gardens
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesVillages
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Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial MoundsSoil Layers
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Food Production and Processing Features

Fish Processing Areas
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Reference

Details

Country

United Kingdom

Coordinates

59.34° N, -2.98° E