United States

Waimea Valley

Sacred Hawaiian valley and historical garden on Oʻahu's North Shore

Location

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Historical Context

About

Waimea Valley is an area of historic cultural significance on the North Shore of Oahu, Hawaii. The valley, being an important place in Hawaiian religion, includes several historical structures including stone terraces and walls constructed during the time of the Hawaiian monarchy. The nutrient-rich volcanic soil combined with a rainy environment provided the resourceful Hawaiians of the area the opportunity to create one of the most prosperous farming communities in all of Polynesia. The area had complex fish ponds, domesticated animal pens, various large farming beds, and was famous for the cultivation of pink taro root stock, a coveted item to the Ali`i (the Hawaiian elite). Much of the garden floor was once cultivated for taro, sweet potato, and bananas, with new crops and orchards introduced by Europeans after their arrival.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history

Gift to kahuna (priests)

1092

First Western contact near Oʻahu

1779

Mahele land redistribution

1848

Pa'alua mortgaged and leased land

1884

Pa'alua death and foreclosure

1886

City and County management until 2003

2003

Management transferred to Hi'ipaka LLC

2008

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Animal Husbandry Features

Animal Pens
category

Water Management Features

Fish Ponds
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

TerracesField SystemsOrchardsGardens
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Landscaped EarthworksSacred Groves
Knowledge Base

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Plan Your Visit

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Reference

Details

Country

United States

Coordinates

21.63° N, -158.05° E