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Yemen

Sirwah

Fortified Sabaean city with temples

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Sirwah, located 40 km west of Ma'rib in the Arabian Peninsula, was a significant city in the Kingdom of Saba, second only to Ma'rib in economic and political importance during the early 1st century BCE. The city was fortified with walls and contained several large buildings, including temples dedicated to the deity Almaqah. Notably, King Yada'il Dharih I commissioned a temple around 700 BCE. The city's strategic mountain location offered protection but hindered further development, eventually ceding its capital status to Ma'rib. Excavations have uncovered important inscriptions detailing Sabaean military campaigns and a unique temple with a monumental entrance. Sirwah's archaeological significance is underscored by its inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2023.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Sirwah

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Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls

Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesSanctuary

Artistic and Decorative Features

Inscriptions

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Cities

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Yemen
Source
Wikipedia