UNESCO World Heritage SiteUNESCO Heritage
Khami
Zimbabwe

Khami

Ruined city with decorated retaining walls

Location

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Historical Context

About

Khami, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Zimbabwe, is a significant archaeological site that was once the capital of the Kingdom of Butua under the Torwa dynasty. The site showcases an innovative architectural style that evolved from Great Zimbabwe, featuring unique dry stone retaining walls decorated with intricate patterns such as checkerboard and herringbone. These structures supported platforms that provided cooler living conditions and malaria protection for the royals. The site also includes evidence of animal husbandry and habitation structures, such as courtyards and terraces. Founded around 1450 CE, Khami was a prominent center until its conquest by the Rozvi in 1683 CE. The site offers invaluable insights into the region's socio-political history and architectural advancements.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Khami founded

1450 CE

Rozvi conquest

1683 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls
category

Animal Husbandry Features

Cattle PensLivestock Enclosures
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Christian cross
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Terraces
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

CourtyardsPalaces
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Zimbabwe

Coordinates

-20.16° N, 28.38° E