Armenia

Argištiḫinili

Urartian administrative city ruins, 8th–6th century BC

Location

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Historical Context

About

Argištiḫinili (Urartian: ar-gi-iš-ti-ḫi-ni-li) was a town in the ancient kingdom of Urartu, established during the expansion of the Urartians in the Transcaucasus under their king Argishti I, and named in his honour. It lasted between the 8th and 6th centuries BC. The ruins of the Argištiḫinili fortifications are 15 kilometres (9 mi) southwest of the present-day town of Armavir, Armenia, between the villages of Nor-Armavir and Armavir in the Armenian marz of Armavir. The town was founded on the left bank of the middle reaches of the Aras River. Over the centuries, the river channel has shifted to several kilometres south of the town.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Occupation period

8th–6th centuries BC

Argishti I foundation

776 BC

Erebuni fortress founded

782 BC

Argishti's campaigns begin

c. 786 BC

Cuneiform tablets discovered

1869

Early excavations

1880

Nikolsky conjecture

1896

Systematic investigations begin

1927

Major research period

1944–1970

Simultaneous digs

1962–1971

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

GranariesStorage Jars
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Defensive Structures

FortressesDefensive WallsTowers
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Military Installations

Armories
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Animal Husbandry Features

Animal Pens
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Water Management Features

Irrigation Canals
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Public and Civic Structures

Administrative Buildings
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Industrial and Craft Structures

KilnsWorkshopsSmithies
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
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Artistic and Decorative Features

Inscriptions
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Agricultural and Land Use Features

VineyardsField Systems
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

PalacesTownsCitiesDwellingsCourtyards
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Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Mounds
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Food Production and Processing Features

WineriesFermentation VesselsOvens
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Transportation and Communication Structures

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Reference

Details

Country

Armenia

Coordinates

40.10° N, 43.99° E