Palace of Coudenberg

The Palace of Coudenberg in Brussels was a significant royal residence and seat of power from the 12th to the 18th century. Originally built in the 11th century by the counts of Leuven and Brussels, it became the principal residence of the Dukes of Brabant after the Duchy was established in 1183. The palace underwent several transformations, especially during the reigns of the Burgundian and Habsburg rulers, including significant expansions by Philip the Good and Charles V. It hosted important events like the regular meetings of the States General and the abdication of Charles V. A catastrophic fire in 1731 destroyed most of the palace, with only the underground parts surviving. These remains are now open for archaeological exploration, providing insights into the architectural and historical significance of the palace.