Aguazuque
Colombia

Aguazuque

Pre-Columbian site on Bogotá savanna

Location

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Historical Context

About

Aguazuque is a significant pre-Columbian archaeological site located on the Bogotá savanna in Colombia. It showcases a transition from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to early agriculture, marked by the presence of stone and bone tools, primitive circular housing, and burial sites. The site, dating from approximately 3000 BCE to 700 BCE, offers insights into the preceramic period and later the ceramic Herrera Period. Notably, Aguazuque provides evidence of early farming activities, with domesticated guinea pigs and cultivation of plant species like Cucurbita pepo. The burial practices, including individual and mass graves with ritual offerings, highlight the cultural and spiritual beliefs of its inhabitants. Overall, Aguazuque offers a comprehensive view of early human adaptation and cultural development in the Andean region.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Hunter-gatherer settlement

3000 BCE

Transition to agriculture

2800 BCE

Introduction of ceramics and burial practices

800 BCE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Burial and Funerary Structures

Graves
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Houses
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Rock Shelters
category

Food Production and Processing Features

Hearths
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

Reference

Details

Country

Colombia

Coordinates

4.60° N, -74.28° E