Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Location
About
Tierradentro, located in the mountains of southwest Colombia, is an archaeological site known for its elaborate underground tombs, or hypogea, which were constructed by the Tierradentro culture. This culture, a part of the broader San Agustín cultural tradition, flourished from around 200 BCE and continued into the 17th century CE. The hypogea are characterized by their westward-facing entrances, spiral staircases, and main chambers situated 5 to 8 meters below the surface. These burial chambers feature intricate murals with geometric, anthropomorphic, and zoomorphic designs in red, black, and white. Despite historical grave robbing, the site remains a significant testament to pre-Columbian art and social customs. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995, the Tierradentro National Archaeological Park preserves this unique cultural heritage, attracting visitors worldwide.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Tierradentro
Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Burial and Funerary Structures
Artistic and Decorative Features
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Colombia
- Source
- Wikipedia
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