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Cyprus

Klimonas

Subterranean circular building in Cyprus.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Klimonas, located in Ayios Tychonas, Cyprus, is a significant archaeological site dating back to the 9th millennium BCE. It is recognized as the oldest known farming village in the world, marking a pivotal point in human history where agriculture began to take root. The main structure is a subterranean circular building approximately ten meters in diameter, reminiscent of communal structures found in other early settlements in the region. This site highlights early agricultural practices, with evidence of wild boar hunting and the import of cereals from the Levant. Additionally, domesticated animals such as dogs and possibly cats were present, indicating early animal husbandry practices. Klimonas provides critical insights into Neolithic life and the transition from nomadic to settled agricultural communities.

Archaeological Features

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Domestic and Habitation Structures

Villages

Historical Timeline

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Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Cyprus
Source
Wikipedia