Pbow
Egypt

Pbow

Cenobitic monastery with multiple churches

Location

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Historical Context

About

Pbow, a significant cenobitic monastery, was established by St. Pachomius in 336-337 CE in Upper Egypt. The site, known for its religious significance, housed the Basilica of St. Pachomius and served as a central administrative hub for Pachomian monasteries. It was a gathering place for monks and a site for baptisms, especially during Easter. Pbow was the residence of Pachomius until his death in 347 CE. The monastery's historical prominence declined by the 11th century, potentially due to destruction during al-Hakim's reign. Archaeological investigations have revealed that Pbow had three primary superimposed churches, reflecting its enduring religious and communal importance.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Decline or destruction of Pbow

during al-Hakim's reign

Pbow monastery establishment

336 CE, 337 CE

Pachomius's death at Pbow

347 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Religious and Ritual Structures

ChurchesBasilica
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Egypt

Coordinates

26.11° N, 32.40° E