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France

Entremont (oppidum)

Celtic-Ligurian oppidum with defensive structures.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The Entremont oppidum, located near Aix-en-Provence, served as the capital of the Celtic-Ligurian Salyes confederation. Spanning 3.5 hectares, it was occupied between 180 and 170 BCE and represents a significant settlement of the Late Iron Age. The site is notable for its defensive ramparts and contains two principal habitation areas, Ville Haute and Ville Basse, now known as Habitat 1 and Habitat 2. Excavations have revealed a remarkable collection of pre-Roman sculptures, including heroized warriors and other figures, which provide insight into the artistic practices of the time. The oppidum was abandoned following its capture by the Romans in 123 BCE and the establishment of the new Roman city of Aquae Sextiae. By 90 BCE, Entremont was completely uninhabited, marking the end of its historical significance.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Entremont (oppidum)

FileEntremont_-_Habitat_1_ville_haute_03_2007.jpg
FileEntremont_-_Habitat_1_ville_haute_05_2007.jpg
FileEntremont_-_Habitat_2_ville_basse_block_XI_from_E_2007.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Ramparts

Artistic and Decorative Features

StatuesReliefs

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Towns

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
France
Source
Wikipedia