M'lefaat
Iraq

M'lefaat

Small Neolithic tell in Upper Mesopotamia.

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Historical Context

About

M'lefaat is an archaeological tell located in Upper Mesopotamia, northern Iraq. It was occupied during the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A period, approximately around 10,000 BCE to 8,800 BCE. The site is notable for its small size, covering an area of 0.7 hectares, and is characterized by the Taurus-Zagros Round House Horizon, indicating the presence of domestic habitation structures. M'lefaat lies near the Khazir River and is situated in a moist steppe environment that could have supported savanna-type vegetation. The environmental conditions would have been conducive to early agricultural practices, potentially allowing winter cultivation without the need for artificial irrigation. M'lefaat is part of a cluster of early Neolithic sites in northern Iraq, contributing valuable insights into early human settlement and adaptation in the region.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
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Temporal Epochs

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Pre-Pottery Neolithic A occupation

circa 10,000 BCE - 8,800 BCE

Classification

Archaeological Features

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category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Houses
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Reference

Details

Country

Iraq

Coordinates

36.30° N, 43.55° E