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Iraq

Tell Maghzaliyah

Prehistoric fortified Mesolithic and Neolithic site

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Tell Maghzaliyah, located in Nineveh Governorate, Iraq, is a significant prehistoric site showcasing the transition from Mesolithic to Neolithic cultures around 7000 BCE. Spanning approximately 4500 square meters, the site features evidence of a fortified village with defensive walls, semi-permanent habitation structures, and early metallurgy using native copper. The settlement's architectural remains reveal houses with pisé walls and stone foundations, indicating a shift towards more permanent structures. The site also displays cultural connections to the Jarmo culture and the development of pre-Hassuna cultural elements. Excavated by a Soviet team between 1969 and 1980, Tell Maghzaliyah provides critical insights into early human settlement patterns, including evidence of hunting and gathering, and the beginnings of metal use in the region.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Tell Maghzaliyah

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Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls

Industrial and Craft Structures

Toolmakers’ Areas

Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesVillages

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Iraq
Source
Wikipedia