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Israel

Cave of Letters

Refuge cave with Roman-era artifacts

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The Cave of Letters is an archaeological site located in the Judean Desert, notable for its role as a refuge cave during the Roman period. This site yielded significant artifacts from both the Chalcolithic period and the era of the Bar Kokhba revolt. Among the finds were human skeletons, textiles from the Roman period, and a cache of legal documents belonging to a female landowner named Babatha, which offer insights into the socio-legal environment of 2nd century CE Judea. The cave also contained coins, weapons, and personal items that illustrate the daily life and resistance activities during the Bar Kokhba revolt. Overall, the Cave of Letters provides valuable archaeological evidence of past human habitation and conflict in the region.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Cave of Letters

FileBabathaScroll.jpg
FileCave_of_Letters_1.jpg
FileDead_Sea_Scrolls_Map.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Miscellaneous Features

Caches

Burial and Funerary Structures

Graves

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Caves

Historical Timeline

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Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Israel
Source
Wikipedia