Bingo Provincial Capital

The Bingo Provincial Capital Site in Fuchū, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan, is the archaeological remains of a provincial capital from the Nara to early Heian period. This site is significant due to its role in the administrative system established after the Taika Reform, reflecting the Chinese ritsuryō model. Archaeological investigations have revealed structures typical of an ancient government complex, including administrative buildings, ditches, gardens, and storage facilities such as granaries and warehouses. Artifacts such as high-grade patterned roof tiles, pottery, and ceremonial items have been uncovered, dating from the early Heian period to the 12th century. The site provides valuable insights into the provincial governance and cultural exchanges of the time. Despite the urban development challenges, it remains a protected national historic site.