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Mauritania

Chinguetti

Ancient trading city threatened by encroaching desert.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Chinguetti, founded in the 8th century CE and re-founded in the 13th century, is a historically significant site in northern Mauritania. This ancient city was once a vibrant center of trans-Saharan trade, serving as a major hub for nomadic caravans. Its distinctive architecture, featuring houses of reddish dry-stone and mud-brick, reflects the city’s adaptation to its harsh desert environment. Chinguetti's mosques and libraries are notable for their historical and religious significance, with manuscripts that are invaluable to Islamic scholarship in West Africa. Despite being threatened by encroaching sand dunes, Chinguetti remains an important cultural and archaeological site, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Chinguetti

FileChinguetti-Vue_Goblale_Vieille_ville.jpg
FileChinguetti-biblio.jpg
FileChinguettiNewTown.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Fortresses

Public and Civic Structures

Libraries

Religious and Ritual Structures

Mosques

Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesTownsCities

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Mauritania
Source
Wikipedia