Tilaurakot

Tilaurakot, an archaeological site in southern Nepal, is believed to be the ancient city of Kapilavastu, a significant early historic city in South Asia. The site features a well-planned fortified city with a grid layout, encompassing a citadel with monumental gateways and an inner complex that may have served as the civic center. The presence of stupas, roads, and an iron workshop indicates a rich cultural and industrial history. The site dates back to the Early Iron Age, with urban occupation starting around 570 BCE. Tilaurakot's significance lies in its association with Gautama Buddha's early life and its status as a potential capital of the Shakya kingdom, contributing to our understanding of ancient urbanization and religious practices in the region.