UNESCO World Heritage SiteUNESCO Heritage
Lumbini pillar inscription
Nepal

Lumbini pillar inscription

Ashokan pillar with Brahmi inscription

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Lumbini pillar inscription, an ancient artifact discovered in Lumbini, Nepal, is a significant archaeological feature linked to Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Empire. The inscription, etched in the Brahmi script, commemorates Ashoka's visit to the birthplace of Gautama Buddha in the 3rd century BCE. The pillar not only marks the sacred site but also provides evidence of Ashoka's efforts to promote Buddhism. While the inscription is categorized among the Minor Pillar Edicts, it deviates by being in the past tense and ordinary third person, indicating it might have been a later addition to commemorate Ashoka's visit. The pillar, once broken and later re-erected, stands as a testament to the historical and religious significance of Lumbini, attracting pilgrims and scholars alike.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileAshoka_pillar_FULL.jpg
FileBRP_Lumbini_Ashoka_pillar.jpg
FileBuddha_Sakyamuni_on_the_Rummindei_pillar_of_Ashoka.jpg
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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Pillar erection

circa 249 BCE

Ashoka's visit to Lumbini

circa 249 BCE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Artistic and Decorative Features

Inscriptions
Reference

Details

Country

Nepal

Coordinates

27.47° N, 83.28° E