Chauchilla Cemetery
Peru

Chauchilla Cemetery

Prehispanic cemetery with mummified remains.

Location

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Historical Context

About

Chauchilla Cemetery, located near Nazca, Peru, is a significant archaeological site associated with the Nazca culture, known for its prehispanic mummified remains and artifacts. The cemetery was actively used for burials from approximately 200 CE to the 9th century CE. It features purpose-built tombs constructed from mud bricks, where bodies were preserved due to the arid desert climate and unique funerary practices involving resin, which protected the remains from insects and bacteria. Despite being heavily plundered over the years, the site provides invaluable insights into the Nazca culture's burial customs and societal structure. Efforts for preservation and restoration have been undertaken to maintain this cultural heritage site, which now attracts tourists and researchers alike.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileNazca-chauchilla-c07.jpg
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Nazca Culture Burials Begin

200 CE

End of Burial Use

900 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Burial and Funerary Structures

CemeteriesTombs
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Peru

Coordinates

-14.98° N, -74.93° E