Poland

Ostrów Lednicki

Piast-period fortified island site, Poland

Location

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Historical Context

About

Ostrów Lednicki is an island in the southern portion of Lake Lednica in Poland, located between the cities of Gniezno and Poznań. The word ostrów is an archaic Polish word for "holm" (i.e., river or lake island) - hence in English it is sometimes known as "Lednica Holm". A gród (a medieval Slavonic fortified settlement) was built here in the Middle Ages. Existing ruins of a chapel, church and palace, thought to be the home of the first Kings of the Piast dynasty, have been roofed over for preservation. Today the ruins are of archaeological significance, and the site of the Museum of the Piast Dynasty, opened in 1969. It is Poland's largest open-air museum. The site is one of Poland's official national Historic Monuments (Pomnik historii), as one of the first such monuments designated on September 16, 1994. The list of national monuments is maintained by the National Heritage Board of Poland.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Traditional date of baptism

14 April 966

Designation as national Historic Monument

16 September 1994

Construction of castle and buildings

c. 966

Museum establishment

1969

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

CastlesFortresses
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Public and Civic Structures

Administrative Buildings
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Churches
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

Palaces
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Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Islands
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Poland

Coordinates

52.53° N, 17.38° E