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South Africa

Byneskranskop

Archaeological site with Neolithic human remains

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Byneskranskop is an archaeological site located in present-day South Africa, positioned where the coastal plain meets the southern Cape Fold Belt. This site is of significant archaeological interest due to the discovery of Neolithic human remains in its caves, dated between 3,000 and 2,000 BCE. It also revealed a substantial collection of 166,000 stone artefacts dating back to around 12,000 BCE. The presence of pottery sherds, dated to 250 BCE or later, indicates later periods of occupation or use. The correlation study between tortoise sizes and human population growth provides insights into the environmental impact of human activities. This site offers valuable evidence of early human activity and environmental interactions in the region.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Byneskranskop

FileJebel_Irhoud_1._Homo_Sapiens.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Caves

Environmental and Natural Features

EcofactsBone Middens

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
South Africa
Source
Wikipedia