Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
About
Fa Hien Cave, located in the Kalutara district of Sri Lanka, is the largest natural stone cave in South Asia and a significant archaeological site. This site was occupied by prehistoric humans from approximately 33,000 years ago, during the Late Pleistocene era, until about 4,750 years ago, during the Neolithic period. The cave has yielded crucial archaeological finds, including microlith stone tools, human skeletal remains, and evidence of early bow and arrow technology dating back 48,000 years, the earliest known use outside Africa. The site provides insights into the subsistence strategies of its ancient inhabitants, who maintained a hunter-gatherer lifestyle and engaged in activities such as fishing and crafting decorative beads. Fa Hien Cave is vital for understanding the cultural and technological developments of prehistoric humans in South Asia.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Fa Hien Cave
Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Burial and Funerary Structures
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Environmental and Natural Features
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Sri Lanka
- Source
- Wikipedia