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Sweden

Sandby borg

Iron Age ringfort with massacre evidence

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Sandby borg is an archaeologically significant Iron Age ringfort located on the island of Öland, Sweden. The site, characterized by its eroded oval stone wall and remnants of 53 houses, reveals insights into Iron Age life and conflict. Excavations since 2011 have uncovered evidence of a brutal massacre that occurred in the late 5th century CE, leaving victims unburied in situ. This tragic event provides a unique snapshot of Migration Period violence, with human remains showing signs of execution-like trauma. Additionally, the discovery of high-quality Migration Period jewelry, including gilded silver brooches, underscores the site's socio-political significance. Sandby borg offers valuable insights into the defensive strategies, daily life, and violent conflicts of its time.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Sandby borg

FileSandby_Borg.jpg
FileSandby_Borg_1.jpg
FileSandby_Borg_2.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls

Burial and Funerary Structures

Graves

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Houses

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Sweden
Source
Wikipedia