Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Location
About
The Ras Mkumbuu Ruins, located in the Chake Chake district of South Pemba Region, are of significant archaeological interest due to their historical and architectural features. Dating primarily from the 9th century CE, the site was occupied until the 16th century, showcasing early Islamic architecture. Among the ruins, the remains of a large mosque stand out, once considered the largest structure of its kind in sub-Saharan Africa. The site is believed to have been constructed over older foundations, hinting at a layered historical narrative. While some have speculated connections to the Qanbalu mentioned by Al-Masudi, definitive archaeological evidence has yet to verify this link. Ras Mkumbuu offers valuable insights into the region's early Islamic and Swahili culture.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Ras Mkumbuu Ruins


Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Religious and Ritual Structures
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Tanzania
- Source
- Wikipedia
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