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the United Arab Emirates

Bidaa Bint Saud

Hafit tombs, Iron Age irrigation, settlement.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Bidaa Bint Saud is an archaeological site located in the Eastern Region of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, U.A.E., notable for its significant Bronze Age and Iron Age remains. The site features distinctive Hafit Period tombs dating from 3200 to 2600 BCE, similar to those at Jebel Hafit and Jebel Buhais. These tombs are indicative of the nomadic and pastoral lifestyle of the Hafit people, who were drawn to the site due to its groundwater source. During the Iron Age, the site evolved into a settled community with advanced irrigation systems known as aflaj, which predate similar systems previously attributed to Persian influence. The discovery of a large mud-brick building suggests the site served as a water distribution center. The site's strategic location on a caravan route further highlights its historical importance.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Bidaa Bint Saud

FileBidaa_Bint_Saud_Grave.jpg
FileBidaa_Bint_Saud_Pano.jpg
FileIron_Age_Pot_From_Bidaa_Bint_Saud.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Water Management Features

WellsIrrigation CanalsCisterns

Burial and Funerary Structures

TombsGraves

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Field Systems

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Houses

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
the United Arab Emirates
Source
Wikipedia