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the United Arab Emirates

Saruq Al Hadid

Desert metallurgy and trade hub.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Saruq Al Hadid is a significant archaeological site located in the desert of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It served as a prominent center for trade, metallurgy, and possibly religious activities from the Umm Al Nar period to the Iron Age. The site is renowned for its extensive slag fields, indicating copper and iron smelting activities. Among the 12,000 unique artifacts unearthed, a gold ring inspired the logo of Dubai's Expo 2020. The presence of bronze snakes and pottery with snake motifs suggests a possible snake cult. The site demonstrates rich trade connections with Mesopotamia, the Levant, and the Indus Valley through various imported items. This ancient hub of production and trade resonates with Dubai's modern role as a global trading center.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Saruq Al Hadid

FileBlow_hole_from_furnace_at_Saruq_Al_Hadid.jpg
FileCarnelian_jewellery_from_Saruq_Al_Hadid.jpg
FileCopper_slag_from_Suruq_Al_Hadid.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Miscellaneous Features

Caches

Industrial and Craft Structures

Furnaces

Religious and Ritual Structures

Altars

Environmental and Natural Features

Bone Middens

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
the United Arab Emirates
Source
Wikipedia