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Derinkuyu underground city
38.3735° N, 34.7351° E
About
Derinkuyu (Turkish pronunciation: [derˈinkuju]) also known as Elengubu, is an ancient multi-level underground city near the modern town of Derinkuyu in Nevşehir Province, Turkey, extending to a depth of approximately 85 metres (280 ft). It is large enough to have sheltered as many as 20,000 people together with their livestock and food stores. It is the largest excavated underground city in Turkey and is one of several underground complexes found throughout Cappadocia.
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history
Middle Byzantine artifacts
5th–10th centuries AD
Phrygian beginnings
8th–7th century BCE
Arab–Byzantine wars usage
780–1180 AD
Refuge during Timur's incursions
14th century
1909 refuge account
1909
Population exchange and abandonment
1923
Rediscovery by resident
1963
Opening to visitors
1969
Archaeological Features
Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Storage Structures
Defensive Structures
Miscellaneous Features
Animal Husbandry Features
Water Management Features
Public and Civic Structures
Industrial and Craft Structures
Religious and Ritual Structures
Artistic and Decorative Features
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Food Production and Processing Features
Frequently Asked Questions
Plan Your Visit
Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information
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