Back to Map
Uzbekistan

Varakhsha

Ancient city in Bukhara oasis, Sogdia.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Varakhsha, an ancient city in the Bukhara oasis of Sogdia, was established in the 1st century BCE and served as the capital of the Sogdian dynasty known as the Bukhar Khudahs. The city's strategic location 39 kilometers northwest of Bukhara contributed to its prominence. Despite its historical significance, Varakhsha never fully recovered after the Muslim conquest of Transoxiana. Archaeological investigations have revealed murals from the 8th century CE within the palace area, showcasing vibrant depictions of a king and his entourage engaged in activities such as riding elephants and battling tigers and mythical creatures. These artistic relics highlight the cultural and political milieu of the time, offering insights into the region's rich heritage.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Varakhsha

FileKalon_Minaret_Bukhara_4933987001.jpg
FileVarahsha..jpg
FileVarahsha_Relief_of_a_hunter_5th-7th_century_CE.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Artistic and Decorative Features

Murals

Domestic and Habitation Structures

CitiesPalaces

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Uzbekistan
Source
Wikipedia