Basilica of Saint Michael

The Basilica of Saint Michael, situated in Arapaj, Durrës, Albania, is an important archaeological site, primarily reflecting the religious architectural styles of the early Byzantine era. Constructed between the 5th and 6th centuries CE, it served as a significant place of worship dedicated to the Archangel Michael. The basilica's structure, which includes a mosaic-adorned floor and a three-lobed floor plan, exemplifies the typical design of basilicas associated with saints and martyrs. A notable feature is the richly colored mosaic depicting both allegorical and profane imagery, offering insights into the cultural and religious milieu of the time. The site also includes a burial chamber with human remains, indicating its use as a funerary space. The basilica remained active until the 11th century when it was reportedly destroyed by the Norman forces. Today, it stands as a testament to early Christian architecture and the Byzantine Empire's cultural influence in the region.