Shurdhah

Shurdhah, also known as the island of Shurdhahut, is a significant archaeological site located in northern Albania, formed following the creation of the Vau i Dejës Reservoir. Historically, it was the site of a medieval settlement known as Sarda, which was established between the 6th and 7th centuries CE. The site was strategically important, lying on a crucial trade route from the Adriatic Sea to Dardania. Over the centuries, Sarda developed into a fortified town with defensive walls, towers, and several churches, indicative of its religious significance, highlighted by its status as a bishopric from the 9th century. Despite its modest beginnings, the town expanded significantly until it was ravaged by the Ottomans in 1491. The archaeological remains, including a medieval castle and Byzantine church, provide a glimpse into the rich history influenced by the Komani-Kruja culture.