Anakena

Anakena is a significant archaeological site located on Rapa Nui (Easter Island), known for its white coral sand beach and its historical importance as a potential landing site for the first Polynesian settlers led by Hotu Matu'a. This site features two ahu platforms: Ahu-Ature, which hosts a single moai, and Ahu Nao-Nao, which originally had seven moai, though two have deteriorated over time. Archaeological evidence suggests human settlement at Anakena as early as 1200 CE, with some analyses proposing a broader range from 300 to 1200 CE. Notably, this site served as a ceremonial center where islanders engaged with the Rongorongo script and participated in the Tangata manu or Birdman cult. Anakena's archaeological significance is amplified by its restored ceremonial platforms and moai statues, providing insight into the island's cultural and religious practices.