Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
About
Memphis, once the bustling capital of ancient Egypt, showcases a rich tapestry of history spanning several millennia. Located near present-day Cairo, the site features an impressive array of archaeological structures including grand temples, royal palaces, and extensive necropolises. Founded around 3100 BCE by King Menes, it served as the administrative and religious heart of Egypt during the Old Kingdom. Despite losing its political primacy to Thebes during the Middle Kingdom, it remained a significant cultural and economic hub. The city experienced a revival under Persian rule, but eventually declined with the rise of Alexandria. Its ruins, now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, continue to reveal the grandeur of ancient Egyptian civilization.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Memphis, Egypt
Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Storage Structures
Defensive Structures
Burial and Funerary Structures
Religious and Ritual Structures
Artistic and Decorative Features
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Transportation and Communication Structures
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Egypt
- Source
- Wikipedia