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Egypt

Wadi Hammamat

Ancient Egyptian quarry and trade route

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

About

Wadi Hammamat is an ancient site located in Egypt's Eastern Desert, known for its significant archaeological and historical importance. It served as a major trade route connecting Thebes to the Red Sea and onwards to the Silk Road, facilitating trade with Asia and Africa. The site is rich with rock carvings, graffiti, and petroglyphs, dating from prehistoric times through various Egyptian dynasties. It contains evidence of early quarrying activities, including the extraction of the prized bekhen-stone and gold-bearing quartz. Notably, it houses the only painted petroglyph in the Eastern Desert and features drawings of Egyptian reed boats dating back to 4000 BCE. Wadi Hammamat's strategic and economic significance persisted through the Roman and Byzantine periods, and it remains a vibrant site for archaeological study and tourism today.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Wadi Hammamat

FileEgypt_ancient_detail_wadi_hammamat.png

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Water Management Features

Wells

Industrial and Craft Structures

MinesQuarries

Artistic and Decorative Features

PetroglyphsInscriptionsGraffiti

Transportation and Communication Structures

RoadsPaths

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Egypt
Source
Wikipedia