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Finland

Ravattula Church

Medieval wooden church with stone foundations

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The Ravattula Church, also known as the Ristimäki Church, is a significant archaeological site located in the village of Ravattula, Kaarina, Finland. As the oldest known church site in Finland, it dates back to the late 12th century CE. This medieval wooden church was constructed using a horizontal timbering technique and featured a narrow choir. The church's foundations, made of stone, are all that remain today. It was in use for only a few decades before being dismantled in the 1230s or 1240s, with the wood likely repurposed elsewhere. The site is surrounded by a cemetery that may have origins in the Late Iron Age, offering insights into early Christian practices in the region. Its location by the Aurajoki river, near the later Turku Cathedral, highlights its historical importance in Finnish ecclesiastical development.

Archaeological Features

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Burial and Funerary Structures

Cemeteries

Religious and Ritual Structures

Churches

Historical Timeline

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Details

Country
Finland
Source
Wikipedia