Bumiayu temple
Indonesia

Bumiayu temple

Sumatran Hindu temple with red brick ruins.

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Historical Context

About

The Bumiayu temple compound in South Sumatra, Indonesia, is a significant archaeological site featuring remnants of a Sumatran Shivaist Hindu temple complex. Dating from the 8th to 13th centuries CE, the site is linked to the Srivijaya kingdom, reflecting its religious diversity with both Hindu and Tantric Buddhist influences. The complex consists of 13 red brick structures, with only five partially reconstructed. Notable finds include statues of Hindu deities like Shiva Mahadeva and Agastya, as well as Tantric Buddhist figures such as Camundi. The compound's abandonment is thought to coincide with the arrival of Islam in the region. The site's discovery has provided insights into the coexistence of Hinduism and Buddhism in the Srivijayan realm, emphasizing its cultural and historical significance.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

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Temporal Epochs

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Temple Construction and Use

8th to 13th century CE

Shift to Tantric Buddhism

12th to 13th century CE

Abandonment

16th century or earlier

Classification

Archaeological Features

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category

Defensive Structures

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Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
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Artistic and Decorative Features

StatuesReliefs
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Reference

Details

Country

Indonesia

Coordinates

-3.35° N, 104.09° E