Coronation of Ardashir II
Iran

Coronation of Ardashir II

Rock relief depicting coronation ceremony.

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Historical Context

About

The Coronation of Ardashir II is an archaeological site featuring a rock relief depicting the coronation ceremony of Ardashir II, the eleventh king of kings of the Sasanian Empire. Carved between 379 and 383 CE, this relief is located in Taq-e Bostan, Iran, and showcases three standing figures in regal attire. Ardashir II is positioned centrally, receiving a diadem from Shapur II, as indicated by the crown style. The figures stand on a fallen Roman enemy, likely representing Emperor Julian, who was killed during his campaign against the Sasanian Empire. The leftmost figure, often mistaken for Zoroaster, is likely the divinity Mithra, sanctifying the event with a barsom. The relief is a significant representation of Sasanian art and political propaganda.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

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Temporal Epochs

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Carving of the relief

379 CE, 383 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

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category

Artistic and Decorative Features

Reliefs
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Reference

Details

Country

Iran

Coordinates

34.39° N, 47.13° E