Sari, Iran

Sari, an ancient city in Iran, reveals a complex archaeological narrative. It is situated in the Mazandaran province, nestled between the Alborz Mountains and the Caspian Sea. The city boasts evidence of settlements dating back to the 70th millennium BCE, discovered in the Hutto cave. Sari has been identified with Zadracarta, a city of Hyrcania noted by ancient Greek sources. It has served as a crucial cultural and political center throughout its history, notably during the Sassanid dynasty when it was a regional capital. Sari experienced significant developments during the Tabaristan era under the Dabuyid dynasty, and later under the Safavid and Qajar dynasties. Its landscape features gardens, ancient temples, and tombs, reflecting its rich cultural heritage. Today, Sari's archaeological significance lies in its diverse historical layers, offering insights into the ancient civilizations that once thrived here.