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Iran

Nishapur

Historic city with archaeological layers

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Nishapur, located in northeastern Iran, is a city with a rich archaeological and historical background that spans several centuries. Founded in the 3rd century CE by Shapur I, it served as a significant political and economic center throughout the Islamic Golden Age. Notable as the capital of the Tahirid and Seljuk dynasties, Nishapur was a hub of cultural and commercial activity along the Silk Road. The city endured devastation during the Mongol invasions in 1221 CE but was revived under the Ilkhanate. Its ruins today include ancient mosques, mausoleums, and turquoise mines, which are of great archaeological interest. The city’s layers reveal a complex history of conquest, revival, and cultural significance, making it a vital site for understanding the broader historical dynamics of the Greater Khorasan region.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Nishapur

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Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Castles

Burial and Funerary Structures

Mausoleums

Industrial and Craft Structures

Mines

Religious and Ritual Structures

Mosques

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Gardens

Domestic and Habitation Structures

CitiesVillagesPalaces

Transportation and Communication Structures

Roads

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Iran
Source
Wikipedia