Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Location
About
Halamata Cave, located near Duhok in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, is an archaeological site of significant historical importance. It features the renowned Maltai reliefs, consisting of four Neo-Assyrian bas-reliefs carved into the cliff-side above the village of Malthai. These reliefs, dating from 704 BCE to 681 BCE, depict a procession of nine figures, including the Assyrian king worshipping anthropomorphic deities from the Mesopotamian pantheon. The site is associated with the northern canal system built by the Assyrian king Sennacherib to channel water to Nineveh. The reliefs are unique due to their depiction of human-form deities, unlike other Assyrian royal artworks that feature symbolic representations. Despite recent vandalism and theft, efforts continue to preserve this integral part of Assyrian cultural heritage.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Halamata Cave

Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Artistic and Decorative Features
Environmental and Natural Features
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Iraq
- Source
- Wikipedia
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