Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Location
About
Hatra was a significant fortified city in Upper Mesopotamia, located in present-day Iraq, known for its rich architectural and cultural heritage from the Parthian Empire. Flourishing in the 2nd century CE, it served as a key religious and trading hub, strategically positioned between the Roman and Parthian/Sasanian empires. The city is notable for its circular plan fortified by defensive walls and towers, and its remarkable fusion of architectural styles and religious traditions, incorporating elements from Greek, Mesopotamian, and Arabian cultures. Hatra's temples, particularly the impressive Great Temple, housed deities from various pantheons. Despite its resilience against Roman sieges, Hatra fell to the Sassanid Empire in the 3rd century CE, marking the end of its prominence.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Hatra



Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Defensive Structures
Religious and Ritual Structures
Artistic and Decorative Features
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Iraq
- Source
- Wikipedia
More Sites in Iraq

Ctesiphon
Ancient capital with grand archway ruins

Charax Spasinu
Ancient port city near Persian Gulf.

Bestansur
Neolithic tell in the Shahrizor Plain

Tell Madhur
Ancient settlement mound with preserved Ubaid house

Khafajah
Ancient city with temples and archives

Umma
Ancient Sumerian city with temples and tablets