Malgium
Iraq

Malgium

Ancient city with temples and inscriptions.

Location

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Historical Context

About

Malgium, also known as Malkum, was an ancient Mesopotamian city identified as Tell Yassir, part of the Tulūl al-Fāj tells. Flourishing during the Middle Bronze Age, it was strategically located at the convergence of the territories of Larsa, Babylon, and Elam. The city's archaeological significance lies in its defensive walls, religious temples dedicated to deities such as Ea and Damkina, and numerous inscribed bricks that provide insight into its history and rulers. Malgium engaged in various military conflicts, notably with the kings of Larsa and Ḫammu-rāpi of Babylon. Despite its eventual downfall, marked by the destruction of its city walls by Ḫammu-rāpi, Malgium's archaeological remains offer valuable information about the political and religious dynamics of ancient Mesopotamia.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileInscribed_clay_nail_of_Ipik-Ishtar_1770_BCE_from_Malgium_Iraq._Pergamon_Museum.jpg
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Malgium Conquers Irisaĝrig

around 2000 BCE

Gungunum Defeats Malgium

circa 1914 BCE

Sin-Iddinam Defeats Malgium

circa 1844 BCE

Warad-Sîn Defeats Malgium

circa 1831 BCE

Conflict with Ḫammu-rāpi

circa 1770 BCE

Ḫammu-rāpi Destroys Malgium Walls

circa 1762 BCE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
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Artistic and Decorative Features

Inscriptions
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

Cities
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Iraq

Coordinates

32.56° N, 45.10° E