Japan

Binmanji Ishibotokedani Necropolis

Medieval Japanese necropolis with 1600 tombs.

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Historical Context

About

The Binmanji Ishibotokedani Necropolis, located in Taga, Shiga Prefecture, Japan, is an archaeological site of significant historical value. Established in the 13th century CE, this necropolis contains over 1600 tombs, including stone Buddhas, Gorintō, and Hōkyōintō used as gravestones, as well as various burial urns of different Japanese and Chinese ceramics. The site was originally associated with the fortified Buddhist temple, Binman-ji, which was destroyed in 1571 CE by Oda Nobunaga. The surrounding area includes ruins of 15th and 16th-century fortifications and townhouses, indicating a once-thriving community protected by a sōhei military force. This site offers insights into the religious practices and societal structure of medieval Japan, serving as a crucial link to understanding the region's historical and cultural landscape.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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13th century necropolis establishment

13th century CE

15th century fortifications

15th century CE

1571 temple destruction

1571 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Fortresses
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Burial and Funerary Structures

GravesTombsCemeteries
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Industrial and Craft Structures

Kilns
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Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesCeremonial Platforms
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Japan

Coordinates

35.21° N, 136.29° E